No Studies Conclude that Wireless Smart Meters Are Safe

In the news video shown below reporting on hearings for a Smart Meter Opt Out Bill in the state of Maryland, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE) officials were asked of the number of studies that had been performed at the Federal level to test the safety of smart meters.  Michael Butts admitted before lawmakers, “To the extent of my knowledge, there is no study specific to smart meters from the federal government. … smart meters are a relatively ‘new’ phenomenon.”

Note:  WUSA-9 was the original source for the above video, and this website used a direct link when it was available.  When it was later noted that the video was no longer available through WUSA, SkyVision Solutions substituted an archived edited copy.
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The information revealed in the above video is consistent with testimony filed by Dr. De-Kun Li in December 2012, before the Maine Public Utility Commission regarding the issues of wireless smart meter safety.  Dr. De-Kun Li is a leading research scientist in reproductive and prenatal epidemiology.  In Dr. Li’s filed testimony he was asked about possible non-thermal radiation effects from RF emissions and whether science supports the conclusion that wireless smart meters are “safe.”  The response was simply, “No.”  Furthermore, Dr. Li indicated that, “I am not aware of any studies that have shown that exposure to smart meters is safe for the human population. [emphasis added]  Anyone who wants to install smart meters to every household needs to demonstrate that such massive installation is safe and will have no effect on the risk of cancer, childhood obesity and asthma, autoimmune diseases, etc.”

In addition, in 2011, Dr. Li had previously commented on a draft smart meter-related report issued from the California Council on Science and Technology (CCST).  In his comment letter, he made many relevant points, among them that “Unknown does not mean safe.

From a smart grid industry perspective, safety claims for smart meters are made based upon industry testing documents demonstrating that emissions from individual smart meter devices comply with outdated Federal Communications Commission (FCC) exposure guidelines, and then referring to such documentation as a “study” showing that wireless smart meters pose no health risk.

Unfortunately, FCC exposure guidelines were never formulated to fully protect human health.  In fact, they are only believed to protect against injury that may be caused by acute exposures that result in tissue heating or electric shock and burn over a timeframe of several minutes of exposure.  FCC exposure guidelines have no relevance to protect humans from chronic exposure to pulsed radiofrequency radiation emitted by devices such as smart meters.  A utility company is incorrect to categorically state that a wireless smart meter device is “safe” due to compliance with current FCC exposure guidelines.  There are consistently observed biological effects that occur at levels below FCC guidelines.

As an example to help make the above point, in September 2011, the City of Naperville, Illinois, published a 96-page final testing report for its smart grid initiative.  Although the summary report stated that the “smart grid equipment emitted RF power densities that are below the FCC guidelines,” the actual testing report contained the following additional statement:  “This report does not address or comment on potential health impacts of low power non-ionizing RF.”  This statement is quite revealing.  It demonstrates that the consultants who prepared the report were aware of issues related to potential health impacts of “low power non-ionizing RF,” i.e., exposure levels below FCC guidelines and then purposely inserted a disclaimer that the 96-page report did not address such issues.  So what good is the report in terms of demonstrating that wireless smart meter emissions are safe for widespread deployment into the human population?  Chronic exposure to pulsed RF emissions from smart meters below FCC exposure guidelines is exactly what needs to be evaluated to assess the impact on human health.

[Reference: City of Naperville, Naperville Smart Grid Initiative (NSGI), Pilot 2 RF Emissions Testing – Plan and Results – V2.0, “Smart Meters, Household Equipment, and the General Environment,” September 22, 2011, page 6.]

Although no studies have yet been performed (by the Federal government or anyone else) to demonstrate that smart meters are safe for the human population, a new independent report provides perspective on how adverse effects documented within the context of the BioInitiative Report 2012 would support a claim that adverse biological effects should be expected based upon the RF radiation levels produced from both smart meters and smart appliances.

The report is entitled, “Biological Effects from RF Radiation at Low-Intensity Exposure, Based on the BioInitiative 2012 Report, and the Implications for Smart Meters and Smart Appliances,” dated June 11, 2013.  The report was prepared by Ronald M. Powell (Ph.D., Harvard University, 1975).

Refer to the figure shown below from the report.  In simple terms, chronic exposure to pulsed RF radiation fields at levels above the horizontal yellow band band in the figure is a cause for concern for expected adverse effects.  Notice that the outdated FCC exposure guidelines are annotated by the horizontal blue band at the top of the chart.  Radiation levels for typical smart meters and smart appliances are shown with the green and blue lines.  As you can see, radiation levels exceed the BioInitiative Report 2012 recommended action levels out to tens of meters in distance from the devices.

Powell Report Figure

For the full report prepared by Dr. Powell, refer to the following link:  https://skyvisionsolutions.files.wordpress.com/2013/06/powell-report-bioinitiative-report-2012-applied-to-smart-meters-and-smart-appliances_june_11_2013.pdf.

The content of this website posting is intended to provide yet another rational explanation on why wireless smart meters should not be mandatory and why consumers should be able to “opt-out” without paying any fees or penalties.  Beyond that, it actually becomes more apparent why wireless smart meters should not be rolled out at all.

About SkyVision Solutions

Raising public awareness and finding solutions for smart grid issues related to invasions of privacy, data security, cyber threats, health and societal impacts, as well as hazards related to radiofrequency (RF) radiation emissions from all wireless devices, including smart meters.
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